Capacitors in Parallel
When capacitors are connected in parallel (see figure below), the equivalent
(replacement) capacitance for the parallel combination is given by
Ceq = C1 + C2 + C3 +…
NOTE: For capacitors in parallel:
(1) the voltage across all capacitors is the same
V1 = V2 = V3 = … + Veq
and
(2) the charge on Ceq is the sum of the charges on all of the parallel capacitors
qeq = q1 + q2 + q3 + …